JEE Advanced 2025 Physics Paper Exam Analysis: Exam Trends, Difficulty, and Cut-Offs

Get a comprehensive Physics exam analysis of the JEE Advanced 2025 exam. Learn about the JEE Advanced exam trends, JEE Advanced difficulty level of papers, JEE Advanced expected cut-offs, and insights to help you gauge your performance.

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JEE Advanced Exam Analysis 2025

EaseToLearn provides you a detailed JEE-Advanced Paper (1) & Paper (2) 2025 Analysis. The section includes student feedback and difficulty level for JEE advanced. The overall level of JEE Advanced 2024 difficulty In comparison to Paper 1, Paper 2 was moderately harder. There were 16-16 questions on papers 1 and 2, which were divided into 4 sections.

JEE Advanced Paper -1 2025

Pattern for each subject

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

Section 4

Question Type

Multiple- Choices

Multiple- Response

Numerical values

Matching-type

No. of Questions

4

3

6

3

JEE Advanced Paper-2 2025

Pattern for each subject

Section 1

Section 2

Section 3

Question Type

Multiple- choices

Multiple- response

Numerical values

No. of Questions

4

4

8

JEE Advanced Physics Paper Analysis 2025

The JEE Advanced 2025 Physics papers (Paper 1 and Paper 2) were conceptually demanding and mathematically intensive, with strong emphasis on mechanics, waves, electromagnetism, modern physics and error/units, and a good mix of single-correct, multi-correct, numerical and matching-type questions.​

Overall pattern (Physics)

  • Both papers: 16 Physics questions each, divided as 4 single-correct MCQ, 3 multiple-correct, 6 numerical value, 3 matching-type sets.​
  • Question types used:MCQ (single correct), MR (multiple response), Numerical Value, MCMT (matching list / matrix type).​
  • Style: Strong focus on small-concept twists, mixed topics in one problem (e.g. SHM+rotation, wave+boundary, EM+motion), and data-based reasoning (measurement, error, units). Questions are more concept-heavy than computation-heavy in many places, but accurate algebra and calculus are essential.​

PAPER – 1 (Physics)

Structure & Types

  • Total Number of Questions (Physics): 16 (Q1–Q4 MCQ, Q5–Q7 MR, Q8–Q13 Numerical, Q14–Q16 MCMT).​
  • Question Types:
    • MCQ (single correct): 4
    • MR (multiple correct): 3
    • Numerical Value: 6
    • MCMT (Matching List type): 3
  • Overall Level:Moderate to Difficult, with most questions requiring 2–3 concepts in combination.​

Approximate difficulty split (Physics section)

  • Numbers of Easy Questions: ~4 (e.g. basic Vernier reading, straightforward significant-figures volume, simple wave or SHM interpretation once set up).​
  • Numbers of Moderate Questions: ~9–10 (rolling disk SHM, scattering kinematics, induced emf waveform, moving loop in B-field, wave at string junction, elevator weight variation, radiation balance, diffraction error, de Broglie/Bohr based).​
  • Numbers of Difficult Questions: ~3–4 (combined EM + dynamics for moving loop, detailed wave reflection/transmission, multistep radiation/thermo or nuclear scaling, some matching-list conceptual sets).​

Most covered and important topics (Physics, Paper 1)

  • Mechanics(rigid body, SHM, scattering, work-energy, waves on string, elevator motion).​
  • Electromagnetism & EM Induction(loops in non-uniform B, induced emf vs time, moving loop braking, electric dipoles, AC circuits, radiation).​
  • Optics & Modern Physics(diffraction single slit, photon energy density, Bohr/de Broglie, nuclear/atomic scaling).​
  • Units, Errors & Measurements(Vernier calipers, significant figures, propagation of error in diffraction).

PAPER – 2 (Physics)

Structure & Types

  • Total Number of Questions (Physics): 16 (Q1–Q4 MCQ, Q5–Q8 MR, Q9–Q16 Numerical).​
  • Question Types:
    • MCQ (single correct): 4
    • MR (multiple correct): 4
    • Numerical Value: 8
    • (No separate matching-list in Physics section of Paper 2; matching appears mainly in Maths/Chem here.)​
  • Overall Level:Easy to Moderate, but with several numericals requiring strong formula memory and algebra.​

Approximate difficulty split (Physics section)

  • Numbers of Easy Questions: ~3–4 (dimensional analysis, simple Carnot efficiency relation, basic image formation distance conditions, straightforward ratio questions).
  • Numbers of Moderate Questions: ~9–10 (electrostatics with grounding, concave mirror + slab, electric field of multiple sheets, gas cycles, satellites in relative frame, thermodynamic springs, simple drag, Doppler).
  • Numbers of Difficult Questions: ~3–4 (star mass-transfer orbital relation, advanced multi-step photon/positronium, projectile with quadratic drag numerically, Young’s wedges with refractive index difference).​

Most covered and important topics (Physics, Paper 2)

  • Electrostatics(conducting sphere + external charge + grounding, infinite charged sheets).​
  • Thermodynamics & Heat Engines(Carnot engine + heat pump cycle, ideal gas PV graph, spring–gas equilibrium).​
  • Geometrical Optics & Wave Optics(concave mirrors + slab, Young’s double slit with glass wedges).​
  • Modern Physics & EM(rotating charged sphere, hydrogen + positronium energy bookkeeping, satellite dynamics, Doppler in SHM).​
  • Mechanics(rotational oscillations with springs, gravitational two-body mass transfer, projectile in viscous medium).

Physics – Paper 1 (Q1–Q16)

Q No.

Type

Main Topic

Subtopic / Idea

Difficulty

1

MCQ

Mechanics

Rolling + SHM of disk–spring system inside ring

Moderate–Difficult

2

MCQ

Mechanics

Elastic collision, scattering angle of heavier mass

Moderate

3

MCQ

EM Induction

Rotating loop in time-varying B, induced emf vs time graph

Difficult

4

MCQ

Measurements

Vernier caliper reading of tube diameter

Easy

5

MR

EM Induction + NLM

Square loop entering uniform B, magnetic braking, stopping condition

Difficult

6

MR

Errors & Units

Volume from mixed-unit dimensions, significant figures

Easy

7

MR

Waves

Reflection/transmission at string junctions with different μ

Moderate–Difficult

8

Num

Mechanics

Non-uniform motion of elevator, max variation in apparent weight

Moderate

9

Num

EM Waves

Photon gas → EM wave energy density, B-field amplitude

Moderate–Difficult

10

Num

Thermal Radiation

Multi-plate blackbody system, net power transfer ratio

Moderate

11

Num

Optics

Glass sphere with air cavity, Brewster angle condition, polarization

Moderate–Difficult

12

Num

Wave Optics + Error

Single-slit diffraction formula, error in slit width

Moderate

13

Num

Modern Physics

Bohr orbit, de Broglie wavelength = thermal neutron, temperature factor

Difficult

14

MCMT

Electrostatics

Electric field at midpoint due to pair of dipoles (superposition)

Moderate

15

MCMT

AC Circuits

Different impedances matched to current–time expressions

Moderate

16

MCMT

Modern/Nuclear

Z-dependence of energies (X-rays, binding energy, H-like transitions)

Moderate

Physics – Paper 2 (Q1–Q16)

Q No.

Type

Main Topic

Subtopic / Idea

Difficulty

1

MCQ

Dimensional Analysis

Dimensions ofS2σ/κS2σ/κ

Easy

2

MCQ

Electrostatics

Coaxial cylinders with dielectric, flux through off-axis plane

Moderate

3

MCQ

Rotational Dynamics

Rod hinged with springs at different points, small-angle oscillations

Moderate

4

MCQ

Gravitation

Two-star system with mass transfer, rate of change of separation

Difficult (but marks to all)

5

MR

Electrostatics

Point charge near conducting sphere, grounding, induced charge & potential

Moderate–Difficult

6

MR

Geometrical Optics

Two concave mirrors + glass slab, self-image condition

Moderate

7

MR

Electrostatics

Infinite charged sheets, field in regions, potential difference

Moderate

8

MR

Thermodynamics

Carnot engine + heat pump, η, COP, reservoir T, heats

Easy–Moderate

9

Num

Modern/EM

Rotating charged conducting sphere, μ/L ratio

Moderate

10

Num

Modern Physics

H photo-ejection + positronium formation, photon energy difference

Difficult

11

Num

Thermodynamics

Monatomic gas, adiabatic–isobaric PV cycle, heat absorbed

Moderate

12

Num

Gravitation/Orbital

Counter-rotating satellite at 1.21R, period in geostationary frame

Moderate

13

Num

Thermodynamics

Two gases with spring-loaded piston, equilibrium pressure relation

Moderate–Difficult

14

Num

Wave Optics

YDSE with glass wedges, shift of central maximum

Difficult

15

Num

Mechanics (Drag)

Projectile with linear viscous drag, distance to vertical wall

Difficult

16

Num

Waves/Doppler

Transmitter–receiver pendulums in SHM, Doppler max frequency shift

Moderate–Difficult

JEE Advanced Physics Paper Analysis 2024

The JEE Advanced 2024 Physics paper was comprehensive and challenging, covering a wide range of topics with a balance of conceptual and calculation-intensive questions. Students needed a strong grasp of fundamental principles and excellent problem-solving skills to excel. The detailed focus on topics like electromagnetism, modern physics, and mechanics.

PAPER -1

  • Total Number of Question- 17
  • Question Types- MCQ (Multiple choice question), MR (Multiple- response), Numerical Values , MCMT (Multiple Choice Matching Type)
  • Level of Questions- Moderate
  • Numbers of Easy Questions – 4
  • Numbers of Moderate Questions- 10
  • Numbers of Difficult Questions-3
  • Most Covered and Important Topics- MECHANICS AND OPTICS

PAPER -2

  • Total Number of Question- 17
  • Question Types- MCQ (Multiple choice question), MR (Multiple- response), Numerical Values , CD+NV (Common data with numerical Value)
  • Level of Questions- Easy to Moderate
  • Numbers of Easy Questions – 1
  • Numbers of Moderate Questions- 12
  • Numbers of Difficult Questions-4

PHYSICS PAPER 1 JEE ADVANCED

BRANCH OF PHYSICS

TOPIC

SUBTOPIC

QST TYPE

NO.QST 2024

NO.QST 2023

NO.QST 2022

GENERAL PHYSICS

UNIT AND MEASREMENT

DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS

MC

1

MECHANICS

MCMT

1

MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION

MC

1

MOTION IN TWO AND THREE DIMENSION

PROJECTILE MOTION

NV

1

GRAVITATIONS

NV

1

SATELLITE

MC

1

LAW OF MOTION

NV

1

LAW OF INERTIA

NV

1

WORK,ENERGY AND POWER

ENERGY

MR

1

ROTATIONAL MOTION AND DYNAMICS

NV

1

2

MOMENT OF INERTIA

NV

1

MC

1

CENTRE OF MASS

MC

1

TORQUE AND ANGULAR MOMENTUMS

NV

1

PROPERTIES OF MATTER

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

FLUID PRESSURE

NV

1

KINETIC THEORY OF GASES

MR

1

THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

MCMT

1

SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY

NV

1

HEAT AND THERMODYNAMICS

MCMT

1

HEAT

TRANSFER OF HEAT

NV

1

THERMODYNAMICS

THERMODYNAMIC PROCESSES

MC

1

MCMT

1

OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES

WAVES

REFLECTION OF WAVES

MR

1

SOUND WAVES

DOPPLER EFFECT

NV

1

ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM

ELECTROSTATICS

CAPACITANCE

NV

1

MC

1

MR

1

COMBINATION OF CAPACITORS

MCMT

1

CHARGE

MR

1

CURRENT ELECTRICITY

MR

1

ELECTRIC MEASUREMENT

MR

1

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENTS

ALTERNATING CURRENT

NV

1

MCMT

1

1

MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT

MCMT

1

BIOT- SAVART LAW

MC

1

FORCE AND TORQUE ON A CURRENT CARRYING CONDUCTOR

MCMT

1

OPTICS

RAY OPTICS

MR

1

MCMT

1

REFRACTION OF LIGHT

NV

2

1

REFRACTIVE INDEX

MR

1

MCMT

1

DISPERSION OF LIGHT

MR

1

WAVE OPTICS

POLARISATION OF LIGHT

NV

1

MODERN PHYSICS

DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATION

PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT

NV

1

ATOM AND NUCLIE

ATOMIC PHYSICS

BOHR MODEL OF HYDROGEN ATOM

MR

1

NUCLEAR PHYSICS

NV

1

MCMT

1

MR

1

PHYSICS PAPER 2 JEE ADVANCED

BRANCH OF PHYSICS

SUBTOPIC

SUBTOPIC

QST TYPE

NO.QST 2024

NO.QST 2023

NO.QST 2022

MECHANICS

MOTION IN PLANE

SCALARS AND VECTORS

MC

1

PROJECTILE MOTION

NV

1

LAW OF MOTION

NV

1

GRAVITATIONS

GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY

MC

1

ROTATIONAL MOTION AND DYNAMICS

MR

1

MC

1

MOMENT OF INERTIA

MR

1

1

GENERAL PHYSICS

UNIT AND MEASREMENT

MC

1

DIMENSION

NV

1

ERRORS OF MEASUREMENT

NV

1

PROPERTIES OF MATTER

MR

1

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS

ELASTIC MODULI

MC

1

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS

CD+NV

2

SURFACE TENSION

NV

1

1

HEAT AND THERMODYNAMIC

MC

1

THERMODYNAMICS

MR

1

LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS

NV

1

OSCILLATIONS AND WAVE

CD+NV

2

OSCILLATON

NV

1

MR

1

WAVES

REFLECTION OF WAVES

NV

1

SOUND WAVE

CD+NV

2

ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM

ELECTROSTATICS

MR

1

ELECTRIC FLUX

NV

2

1

ELECTRIC POTENTIAL

MC

1

CURRENT ELECTRICITY

NV

1

MR

1

MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENTS

MC

1

FORCE AND TORQUE IN MAGNETIC FIELD

MC

1

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION AND ALTERNATING CURRENTS

ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

MAGNETIC FLUX

MC

1

NV

1

OPTICS

RAY OPTICS

NV

2

DISPERSION OF LIGHT

NV

1

WAVE OPTICS

MR

1

DIFFRACTION OF LIGHT

MR

1

INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT

CD+NV

2

MODERN PHYSICS

ATOM AND NUCLIE

ATOMIC PHYSICS

RUTHERFORD ATOMIC MODEL

MC

1

BOHR MODEL OF HYDROGEN ATOM

MR

1

NUCLEAR PHYSICS

NV

1

1

DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATION

MC

1

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

MR

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