CUET Science Syllabus 2026 | Subject-wise Topics & PDF

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CUET UG Physics Syllabus 2026

The CUET UG 2026 examination consists of three sections with different numbers of languages:

• Section I: Languages: This section includes 13 languages, and candidates can choose one or more languages depending on the requirements of the universities they're applying to.
• Section II: Domain-Specific Subjects: This section consists of 23 subjects, and candidates can choose up to five subjects, including languages and the General Aptitude Test.
• Section III: General Aptitude Test: This section assesses a candidate's general knowledge, current affairs, mental and numerical ability, and quantitative and logical reasoning.

In CUET UG Physics Exam Questions are asked mainly from the following topics/subtopics

CUET UG Physics Syllabus 2026

The CUET UG Physics Syllabus for 2026 is based on the Class 12 NCERT Science curriculum. The key areas covered are Physics.

Unit 1: Electrostatics ● Electric charges, Conservation of charge, Coulomb's law-force between two- point charges, forces between multiple charges; superposition principle and continuous charge distribution, electric dipole. ● Electric potential, potential difference, electric potential due to a point charge, a dipole and system of charges; equipotential surfaces, electrical potential energy of a system of twopoint charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field. ● Electric field, electric field lines electric field due to a point charge, electric field due to a dipole, torque on a dipole in an uniform electric field. ● Electric flux,statement of Gauss's theorem and its applications to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell (field inside and outside). ● Conductors and insulators, free charges and bound charges inside a conductor. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitance, combination of capacitors in series and in parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates, energy stored in a capacitor.

Unit 2: Current Electricity ● Electric current, flow of electric charges in a metallic conductor, drift velocity, mobility and their relation with electric current; Ohm's law, V-I characteristics (linear and nonlinear), electrical energy and power, electrical resistivity and conductivity, temperature dependence of resistance, Internal resistance of a cell, potential difference and emf of a cell, combination of cells in series and in parallel. ● Kirchhoff's rules, Wheatstone bridge.

Unit 3: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism ● Concept of magnetic field, Oersted's experiment. Biot - Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop. ● Ampere's law and its applications to infinitely long straight wire. The solenoid, force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields. ● Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field, force between two parallel current-carrying conductors-definition of ampere, current loop as a magnetic 3 | P a g e dipole and its magnetic dipole moment, torque experienced by a current loop in uniform magnetic field. ● Moving coil galvanometer- its current sensitivity and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter. ● Bar magnet, bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines, magnetic field intensity due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis, torque on a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) in a uniform magnetic field. ● Magnetic properties of materials- Para-, dia- and ferro – magnetic substances with examples, Magnetization of materials, effect of temperature on magnetic properties.

Unit 4: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents ● Electromagnetic induction; Faraday's laws, induced emf and current; Lenz's Law, Self and mutual induction. ● Alternating currents, peak and rms value of alternating current/voltage; reactance and impedance; LCR series circuit, phasors, resonance, power in AC circuits, power factor, wattless current. ● AC generator, Transformer.

Unit 5: Electromagnetic Waves ● Concept of displacement current. ● Electromagnetic waves, their characteristics, and their transverse nature. ● Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays) including elementary facts about their uses.

Unit 6: Optics ● Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, mirror formula, refraction of light, total internal reflection and optical fibers, refraction at spherical surfaces, lenses, thin lens formula, lens maker’s formula, magnification, power of a lens, combination of thin lenses in contact, refraction and dispersion of light through a prism. ● Optical instruments: Microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers. ● Wave front and Huygen’s principle, reflection and refraction of plane waves at a plane surface using wave fronts. ● Proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygen’s principle. 4 | P a g e ● Coherent sources and interference of light, Young's double slit experiment and expression for fringe width. ● Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maxima.

Unit 7: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation • Matter waves-wave nature of particles, de-Broglie relation. • Dual nature of radiation, Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard's observations; Einstein's photoelectric equation-particle nature of light. Experimental study of photoelectric effect.

Unit 8: Atoms and Nuclei ● Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model of hydrogen atom, Expression for radius of an orbit, velocity and energy of electron in an orbit, hydrogen line spectra (qualitative treatment only). ● Composition and size of nucleus, atomic number , atomic mass number, isotopes, isobars and isotones, nuclear force, Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number; nuclear fission, nuclear fusion.

Unit 9: Electronic Devices ● Energy bandsin conductors, semiconductors and insulators (qualitative ideas only). ● Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, p-type and n-type, p-n junction Semiconductor diode its I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias. ● Application of junction diode -diode as a rectifier.

Click here for detailed official CUET UG Physics Syllabus.

CUET UG Physics 2026 :FAQs

1. What is the basis of the CUET UG Physics syllabus 2026?
The CUET UG Physics syllabus is primarily based on the NCERT Class 12 Physics curriculum. It covers key topics such as Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, Optics, Modern Physics, and Electronic Devices.

2. Which topics are included in CUET UG Physics?
The syllabus generally includes major Class 12 units like:

• Electrostatics

• Current Electricity

• Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

• Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current

• Optics (Ray and Wave Optics)

• Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

• Atoms and Nuclei

• Semiconductor Electronics

3. Is there a practical component in the CUET UG Physics exam?
No. The CUET UG Physics exam is conducted as a Computer-Based Test (CBT) and includes only multiple-choice questions (MCQs). Practical experiments are not part of the exam.

4. Are NCERT Physics textbooks enough for preparation?
Yes. NCERT Class 12 Physics textbooks are the most important resource for CUET preparation. However, practicing additional MCQs and mock tests can help strengthen problem-solving skills.

5. How many questions are asked in CUET Physics?
The Physics domain test usually contains around 50 questions, from which candidates may need to attempt 40 questions (exact pattern may vary slightly depending on the year).

6. Is there negative marking in CUET Physics?
Yes. CUET follows a negative marking scheme:

• +5 marks for each correct answer

• –1 mark for each incorrect answer

• 0 marks for unanswered questions

7. Can I choose Physics along with other science subjects?
Yes. Candidates can select Physics along with other domain subjects like Chemistry, Mathematics, or Biology depending on their desired undergraduate course.

8. Are previous years’ CUET Physics question papers available?
Yes. Previous papers and sample questions are available on the official CUET website and educational platforms. Practicing them helps understand the exam pattern and question types.

9. What is the best strategy to prepare for CUET UG Physics?
A good preparation strategy includes:

• Studying NCERT concepts thoroughly

• Practicing numerical and conceptual MCQs

• Solving mock tests and previous papers

• Focusing on formula revision and time management

10. What areas should students focus on the most?
Students should pay special attention to:

• Conceptual clarity

• Formula-based numerical problems

• Important derivations and diagrams

• Modern Physics and Optics, which often have high weightage